Central venous is for help doctor to insert catheter. It also for measure in right atrium. It also call CVP. It have two part to insert catheter are Subclavian and bracial. The procedure of CVP are equipment for measuring and monitoring CVP and observe sign and symptom.
The equipment for measuring and monitoring CVP are 10ml syringe with 5ml saline solution, manometer tubing, manometer ruler, 3-way stopcock, normal saline 0.9%, antimicrobial swabs, marker pen and drip stand. All the equipment must be prepare before the procedure. Dring the procedure, all the equipment must put on the trolley.
To observe sign and symptom indicating need for central venous pressure measurement are blood pressure low or labile, intake and output widely diverse and fluid administration at the rapid rate. CVP measurement will help in diagnosing hypotension and thus initiating the appropriate treatment. Rapid fluid administration can cause congestive heart failure.
In conclusion, CVP can provide and estimate of fluid balance ant to aid in correction of fluid imbalance. CVP also to evaluate blood volume and pumping action of heart. It can help the patient from dehydration. The value that normal fluid in body are 5-10cm3 it are regular measurement for CVP.